KNOW THE FACTS:
alcohol
The legal age to drink alcohol in California is 21. This is based on the fact that a young person’s brain is undergoing rapid growth and changes well into adulthood.
Using alcohol during this developmental period can actually rewire the brain for addiction. Research shows that when teens start drinking alcohol at a young age, they are more likely to continue the habit into adulthood. In fact, teens who begin drinking before age 15 are six times more likely to develop a problem with alcohol later in life than those who begin drinking after age 21.
There are many reasons why teens drink, including the social pressure to fit in, the idea that most of their friends are drinking, or because they simply don’t realize how harmful it can be to their developing brain and body.
Even a Little Is Too Much
The age limit for alcohol is based on research that a young person’s body cannot cope with alcohol the same way an adult’s body can.
Teens respond to alcohol twice as quickly as adults and they have trouble knowing when to stop. Wanting to fit in, teens often drink to get drunk – which can have many harmful consequences.
HEALTH RISKS OF ALCOHOL
Alcohol disrupts sleep. Alcohol can interfere with sleep patterns by reducing time spent in deep, restful sleep.
Alcohol is a diuretic causing the body to lose important vitamins and minerals required for athletic performance.
Alcohol disrupts the muscle-building process as alcohol is metabolized first, pushing aside other nutrients needed for muscle recovery.
Alcohol spikes the production of cortisol, the body’s stress hormone, which impairs thinking, raises blood pressure, decreases bone density and muscle tissue, and increases abdominal fat.
ANSWER THEIR QUESTIONS
Underage drinking is not a big deal. There’s no reason to worry.
I only drink once in a while. What’s the big deal?
I know a lot of people who drink and they seem to be fine.
Did you drink/smoke when you were young?
When I was young, we didn’t know nearly as much about the risks involved. We now have more research showing how harmful it is to drink and smoke during the teen years when your brain is still developing.